DESCRIPTION
Parwich is a secluded village six miles north of Ashbourne. It
lies amid green fields and hills, away from the busy highway, the
nearest main road being the Ashbourne to Bakewell road over a
mile away, the Ashbourne to Buxton road being more than two miles
away. The houses are built of local limestone and stand mainly
around an open green, through which runs a stream.
Parwich, mentioned in the Domesday Survey as Pevrewic, which
probably means the dairy farm on the Pever, the above mentioned
stream, formed part of the ancient Crown lands, and together with
Ashbourne, was granted soon after the Conquest, to the Ferrers,
Earls of Derby. Robert de Ferres, the grantee's son, took a
prominent part in Montford's rebellion, and his lands were seized
by the King. It was later held by the family of Cockayne after
being conferred to the Duchy of Lancaster by Edward I. It was
purchased in 1561 by Thomas Levinge, who built himself a manor
house on Parwich Hill. Traces of this early house form the
foundations of the present Parwich Hall built in 1747 and now a
Residential Home. The Levinge family lived here until 1814, when
it was sold to William Evans of Allestree Hall.
It was William Evans who paid for the demolition of the ancient
church which had fallen into disrepair, and a chapelry of
Ashbourne until 1866; and {who} erected in 1873, the new church of
St. Peter. Some of the most in interesting tins features of the old
church were preserved by being built into the new structure. The
most interesting being the old Norman tympanum of incised figures
unfolding the story of the Redemption which is to be found over
the west door. The registers which begin in 1640, but with some
gaps in the early years, have been deposited with the County
Record Office at Matlock. They have been filmed for the years
1640-1680 for and marriages and from 1640-1899 for burials.
William Evans built the village school in 1861 at the far end of
the cluster of houses. Around the end of the 19th century, the
landowners were, Mrs. Curtis and Mrs. Lewis, relatives of William
Evans, living at the Hall, Miss Brownson, S. Grindey of Mayfield,
Staffs., Isaac Grindey of Gratton Dale, Mrs. Dale and Lord
Hindlip (Henry Allsopp). About sixty acres of land were owned by
the churchwardens and overseers of the poor.
This is mainly a dairy area, with some inhabitants working at the
limestone quarries a short distance at Ballidon and Longcliffe.
A number now work further afield at Ashbourne or the brickworks
at Friden, or travel to Derby, Chesterfield and Matlock.
LIST of SURNAMES from the Inscriptions
ABELL | ADAMS | AL(L)SOP(P) | ALLEN | ALTON |
APPLEBY | ARDRON | BAKER | BARKER | BEESTON |
BENNINGTON | BERESFORD | BINCLIFF | BLACKWELL | BLO(O)RE |
BOOTH | BOSWORTH | BOWER | BOWLER | BRADBURY |
BRIDDON | BRINDLEY | BROOMFIELD | BROWNLEE | BROWNSON |
BUNTING | BUTLER | CALLADINE | CAMPSIE | CARSON |
CHADFIELD | CHADWICK | CLAYTON | COLE | CORDEN |
COTTERILL | COULTON | CRABTREE | CRESSWELL | CRITCHLOW |
CROMPTON | CROMPTON-INGLEFIELD | CUNDY | DAKEYNE | DAKIN |
DALE | DAVIS | DEGG | DELVE | DODDS |
DOUGHTY | DREAPER | DUCKERS | EDEN | EDGE |
ELLIS | EVANS | FARNSWORTH | FEARN | FENTEM |
FERNIHOUGH | FISHER | FITZ-JAMES | FLETCHER | FLINT |
FLOWE | FOX | FRITH | GADSBY | GAIINSFORD |
GERRARD | GIBBS | GOSLING | GOULD | GRAHAM |
GREATOREX | GULL | HADFIELD | HAINCOCK | HALL |
HAMPSON | HANSFORD | HARRIS | HARRISON | HEATHCOTE |
HEATON | HOBDAY | HOLLAND | HOPKINSON | HOWE |
INGLEFIELD- | JACKSON | JAMESON | JEROM | JOHN |
JOHNSON | KEELING | KENDRICK | KINDER | KIRKHAM |
KNIVETON | KRAMER | LEE | LEEDHAM | LEES |
LEWIS | LOMAS | LORD | LOVE | LOWES |
LOWNDES | LYON | MABSON | MACE | MASKERY |
MASON | MATHER | MAY | MELLAND | MERCER |
MILES | MILLWARD | MOORCROFT | MORGAN | MYCOCK |
NAYLOR | NEWTON | NORCLIFFE | OLLERENSHAW | PHILIPS |
PICHOTT | PLATTS | PRINCE | RASPIN | RATCLIFFE |
RAWLINS | REDFERN | RICHARD | RIDER | RIDGARD |
RILEY | ROBERTS | ROBINSON | ROBOTHAM | ROBY |
ROE | ROGERS | ROUTLEDGE | RUSSELL | SAINT |
SANDERS | SEALS | SHAW | SHERRATT | SHIPLEY |
SIMS | SKELLERN | SLATER | SMITH | SPENCER |
STATEY | STEELE | STEEPLES | SUTTON | SWINDELL |
TANTUM | TAYLOR | THOMPSON | THORNTON | TOMLINSON |
TOMSON | TUNNICLIFF | TWIGGE | UNWIN | WALKER |
WARD | WARING | WATSON | WAYNE | WEBB |
WEBSTER | WESTON | WHATMORE | WHILCOCK | WIBBERLEY |
WOOD | WRAGG | WRIGHT | WRIGLEY | |
MONUMENTAL MASONS
COPE | COULSON | DAKIN | FOSTER | FRITH |
GARRATT | GIBBS | GOODALL | HARDY | HILTON |
HULME | JOHNSON | KAY | LIDSTER | MORIN |
MOUNSEY | OWEN | PARSONS | PETTS | RENNIX |
SMITH | STEELE | TINKLER | VERNON | |
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